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Learn the facts about poverty and how it affects children in need and their families.
- Worldwide 600 million children are living in extreme poverty.
- The cost of eradicating world poverty is estimated at 1 percentof global income.
- Almost half the world — over 3 billion people — live on less than $2.50 a day.
- The poorest 40 percent of the world’s population accounts for 5 percent of global income. The richest 20 percent accounts forthree-quarters of world income.
- 1.6 billion people — a quarter of humanity — live without electricity.
- 6.9 million children under five years of age died in 2011, nearly 800 every hour.
- The highest rates of child mortality are still in sub-Saharan Africa – where 1 in 9 children dies before age 5.
- The number of under-five deaths worldwide has declined from more than 12 million in 1990 to 6.9 million in 2011.Nearly 19,000 children under five died every day in 2011.
- Globally, the four major killers of children under age 5 are pneumonia (18 percent), diarrheal diseases (15 percent), preterm birth complications (12 percent) and birth asphyxia (9 percent).
- 58 percent of deaths in children under age five are caused by infectious diseases.
- In 1981, 52 percent of the world’s population lived in extreme poverty (defined as living on $1.25 or less a day.) Data from the World Bank released in February 2012 estimates that 22 percent of people live in extreme poverty.
- Country with highest number of under five deaths: India.
- Every day, approximately 800 women die from preventable causes related to pregnancy and childbirth.
- 99 percent of all maternal deaths occur in developing countries.
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